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How to Take Your Horse's TemperatureUpdated a day ago

Monitoring your horse’s temperature is an important skill for every horse owner. A horse’s temperature can indicate the early stages of illness or confirm a suspected problem, helping you and your vet act quickly. Here’s a step-by-step guide to doing it safely and effectively.

What You Will Need

  • A digital rectal thermometer (preferably one designed for animals). Flexible tips are more comfortable and easier to use. Look for a "quick read thermometer", one that takes less time to take the temperature reading.
  • Water-based lubricant (such as KY Jelly)
  • Disposable gloves (optional but recommended)
  • A helper to hold the horse (especially if the horse is not used to the process)
  • Disinfectant or alcohol wipes for cleaning the thermometer afterward

How to Take Your Horse’s Temperature

  1. Prepare Your Equipment
    Make sure the thermometer is clean, working, and has fresh batteries if digital. Apply lubricant to the tip for comfort and safety.
  2. Position Your Horse
    Stand your horse somewhere quiet and calm. You can tie them up securely, using a quick-release knot, or ideally have someone hold them with a lead rope.
  3. Stand in the Right Position
    Stand to the side of the hindquarters, close to the horse’s body, facing toward the tail. This position reduces the chance of injury if the horse moves or kicks.
  4. Lift the Tail Gently
    Calmly and slowly lift the horse’s tail. Keep your movements smooth and reassuring.
  5. Insert the Thermometer
    With the tip lubricated, gently insert the thermometer into the rectum about 5 cm. Hold the thermometer in place and keep your hand on it at all times.
  6. Wait for the Reading
    If using a digital thermometer, wait until it beeps (usually 30–60 seconds), before gently removing the thermometer. Record the temperature.
  7. Clean and Store
    Clean and disinfect the thermometer before storing it for next time.

Safety Tips

  • Never stand directly behind the horse.
  • If your horse is fidgety or nervous, get help from someone experienced.
  • If the temperature is outside the normal range, contact your vet immediately.
  • Practice taking your horse’s temperature when they’re healthy so they become accustomed to the process.

Contact your veterinarian if:

  • Temperature is above 38.5°C in an adult horse at rest
  • Temperature is below 37°C (possible shock or other serious issues)
  • There are other symptoms such as lethargy, loss of appetite, sweating, rapid breathing, or signs of pain

Knowing how to take your horse’s temperature is a simple but invaluable skill. Doing it routinely helps your horse get used to the process, so you know you can take their temperature when it really matters. It’s a great way to catch problems early, monitor recovery, and give your vet crucial information—keeping your horse healthy and safe year-round.

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